If you are thinking that silos are a recent invention in order to handle the bulk materials, you are absolutely wrong. These storage media has its origin stretched back to England around a time period of 1873 when there was an initial effort to build silos in order to store grains at a huge amount. Silos are basically storage systems which are built in such a manner that will ensure the safety of the product, protecting it from all types of damages either environmental or non-environmental. In most of the cases, it has been observed that silos are usually cylindrical in shape, however, some silos are also known to have square or rectangular shapes, it actually depends on the type of bulk materials which are to be stored in these storage silos.
What are the basic uses of Silos?
As mentioned earlier, silos play a crucial role in ensuring the safe storage of large-scale products in any type of climate, as well as surroundings. If we are considering the products which are being stored in silos, then we have to start mentioning a huge list which includes coal, ash, wood chips, coal dust, soda glass powder, marble dust, gypsum, activated carbon, plastic, polyethylene pellets, perlite and much more. Apart from this, the agriculture industry is known to have used the storage silos from a long time for the purpose of storage of grains, cement industries, as well as medical industries also use silos in a large amount to store pills, capsules, calcite, petrochemical supplies, cement residues and much more.
What are the types of Silos used?
There are a lot of manufacturers across the globe whose primary job is to construct storage silos, there are also prominent Silo manufacturer India who have good records in this domain for several years. Now we will be discussing the various types of silos which are being used extensively across the world for various purposes, and their list is given below in details:
1. Flat-bottomed Silos:
These type of silos are primarily used to store bulk materials which need to be stored for a longer span of time. For example, if we consider the case of storing grains in silos, this is perhaps the best option one can opt for. These silos are usually made up of carbon steel sheets, and they are bolted in a proper way so as to provide a proper shape and size.
2. Conical-bottom Metal Silos:
The major purpose of the conical type of silos is that they are used for storing the huge bulk of materials for a shorter span of time, which means that they are being used for temporary storage of materials. These type of silos have a conical hopper due to which they ensure an easy loading or unloading of the materials. Conical silos are also galvanized so as to avoid erosion.
3. Horizontal Silos:
These silos are made using welding and they are painted as well to prevent erosion. They are also used to store bulk materials for a temporary span of time. They are usually used inside industrial plants where they are usually accessed using ladders or stairs.
4. Custom Silos:
The other types of silos have limited use but if we consider the usage of custom silos, they are not of any one type. The manufacturers can construct the custom silos based on the demand of the industry which again depends on the shape and size of the materials to be stored.
As mentioned earlier, silos have a wide range of application and the usage of custom silos are increasing every day because they are compatible with the preferences of the customers.
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